State guide

LLC Michigan: How to Start a Michigan LLC in 2026

Quick answer

To form an LLC in Michigan you file Articles of Organization (Form 700) with the Corporations Division of the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) and pay $50. From the year after formation, the LLC files an annual statement by 15 February for $25. An LLC formed after 30 September skips the next 15 February. You also need a resident agent at a Michigan registered office.

On this page
  1. Michigan LLC at a glance
  2. How to start an LLC in Michigan
  3. Michigan LLC cost
  4. Michigan LLC annual report (the annual statement)
  5. Michigan registered agent (resident agent)
  6. Michigan LLC registration timing and expedite options
  7. State taxes that affect a Michigan LLC
  8. Forming a Michigan LLC as a non-resident
  9. How to dissolve an LLC in Michigan
  10. Doing it yourself vs using Borderless Filings
  11. Sources
  12. Frequently asked questions

Michigan LLC at a glance

For an LLC, Michigan is among the lower-cost states: $50 to form and $25 a year to keep. Filings go to the LARA Corporations Division, mainly through its online MiBusiness Registry Portal.

ItemMichigan rule
Formation documentArticles of Organization (Form 700)
State fee to form$50, nonrefundable
Where to fileOnline through the MiBusiness Registry Portal, by mail or in person in Lansing
Expedite for formations$50 (24 hours), $100 (same day), $500 (2 hours), $1,000 (1 hour)
Yearly filingAnnual statement, $25, due 15 February
First statementThe year after formation; skip the next 15 February if formed after 30 September
Resident agentRequired, at a registered office in Michigan
Members listed on the ArticlesNo

The fees above come from LARA’s Corporations Division filing fees. To compare Michigan with other states, use our LLC state fee comparison tool.

How to start an LLC in Michigan

You start a Michigan LLC by choosing a name that meets the naming rules, naming a resident agent, and filing Articles of Organization for $50. These are the steps in order.

  1. Choose the name. The instructions on Form 700 say the name must contain "Limited Liability Company" or the abbreviation "L.L.C." or "L.C.", with or without periods. LARA’s naming page adds that it cannot include "corporation", "incorporated", "corp." or "inc." and must be distinguishable from other entities on record. You can reserve a name for 180 days for $25.
  2. Appoint a resident agent. Michigan’s term for a registered agent. The agent and a registered office street address in Michigan go on the Articles. Our registered agent service can act for you.
  3. File the Articles of Organization. File online through the MiBusiness Registry Portal, by mail to LARA in Lansing, or in person, and pay $50. One or more organizers sign. Our articles of organization guide covers the fields.
  4. Pick the effective date. The Articles take effect on the date LARA endorses them as filed, or on a later date you state, up to 90 days after delivery.
  5. Sign an operating agreement. Members are not listed on the Articles, so the operating agreement is your record of who owns the LLC. It is not filed with the state.
  6. Get an EIN. The EIN is free from the IRS. Without an SSN or ITIN you apply by fax, mail or phone under the IRS EIN rules. Our EIN application service handles that route.
  7. Register for Michigan taxes you need, such as sales tax if you sell taxable goods, and file a Certificate of Assumed Name ($25) if you trade under another name.
  8. Diary the annual statement for 15 February. Our compliance deadline calendar can remind you.

Would you like our filing team to handle it? We check the name against Michigan’s rules, prepare and file the Articles, and store the approved documents in your portal. The process for any state is in our how to start an LLC guide.

Michigan LLC cost

A Michigan LLC costs $50 to form and $25 a year for the annual statement, so a typical LLC pays $75 in state fees over its first two calendar years. The rest of the schedule is optional or only applies when something changes.

FeeAmountWhen
Articles of Organization (Form 700)$50At formation
Reservation of name, 180 days (optional)$25Before filing
Expedite, 24 hours for formation (optional)$50At filing
Expedite, same day for formation (optional)$100At filing
Expedite, 2 hours or 1 hour (optional)$500 or $1,000At filing
Annual statement$25By 15 February each year
Certificate of Assumed Name (optional)$25If you use another trading name
Certificate of Amendment$25If you change the Articles
Change of registered office or resident agent$5When the agent or office changes
Certificate of Restoration of Good Standing$50 plus $25 per missing yearOnly if good standing is lost
Certificate of Dissolution$10When closing

The arithmetic: an LLC formed in March 2026 pays $50 in 2026 and $25 for the statement due 15 February 2027, so $75. An LLC formed in November 2026 skips 15 February 2027 and first pays $25 by 15 February 2028. Expedite fees are paid in addition to the filing fee, using Form 272.

Michigan LLC annual report (the annual statement)

Michigan’s annual report is called the annual statement: it costs $25 and is due by 15 February every year, starting the year after formation. LARA’s annual filings page sets out the rule, and its Corporations Division FAQs confirm the fee and due date.

  • First statement: an LLC formed after 30 September does not file on the 15 February immediately after its formation.
  • How to file: the Corporations Division says all annual reports and annual statements must now be submitted online through the MiBusiness Registry Portal.
  • Not filed: LARA says failure to file results in the LLC no longer being in good standing after two years, and its name becomes available to other entities.
  • Restoring: the FAQs say an LLC restores good standing by filing a Certificate of Restoration with all past-due statements: $50 plus $25 for each missing year.

Two years sounds generous, but a bank, payment provider or buyer can ask for proof of good standing at any time. Our LLC annual report service files the statement and reminds you in January.

Michigan registered agent (resident agent)

Every Michigan LLC must name a resident agent and a registered office in its Articles of Organization. LARA’s resident agent page says the agent receives documents, notices and demands served on the LLC, and must be one of:

  • a Michigan resident;
  • a Michigan corporation or a Michigan LLC; or
  • a foreign corporation or foreign LLC authorized to transact business in Michigan.

Form 700 asks for the street address of the registered office; a separate mailing address can be given if it is different. To change the agent or office later, file a Certificate of Change of Registered Office and/or Resident Agent (Form 520) for $5. Owners who do not live in Michigan, or who do not want a home address on the public record, usually appoint a commercial agent.

Michigan LLC registration timing and expedite options

LARA does not publish a standard approval time for LLC formations in the pages we checked, but it sells guaranteed turnarounds. For formation documents, the filing fees schedule lists $50 for 24-hour service and $100 for same-day service, with 2-hour service at $500 and 1-hour service at $1,000. These are added to the $50 filing fee and requested with an Expedited Service Request (Form 272). Our team starts once your order and documents are complete, and we cannot promise faster times than the state offers.

State taxes that affect a Michigan LLC

The $25 annual statement is LARA’s only yearly charge; taxes are handled by the Michigan Department of Treasury.

  • Sales tax: businesses that sell tangible goods to final consumers remit a 6% sales tax, according to Treasury’s sales and use tax page.
  • Remote sellers: sellers without a Michigan location must collect Michigan sales tax once they have sales over $100,000 to, or more than 200 transactions with, Michigan purchasers in the previous calendar year, under Treasury’s remote seller guidance. Our sales tax registration service can file the registration.
  • Income tax: an LLC taxed the default way passes its profit to its owners, and Michigan-source income can be taxed in Michigan for owners who live elsewhere. An LLC taxed as a corporation has its own Michigan filings. Ask a licensed tax professional about your case.

Forming a Michigan LLC as a non-resident

You can form a Michigan LLC without living in Michigan or the US. The Articles are signed by the organizers and name a resident agent in Michigan; members are not listed and nothing on Form 700 asks where they live.

Michigan’s fees are low, so it works well for a founder with Michigan customers, staff or property. With no Michigan connection, compare Wyoming and New Mexico, which many founders outside the US choose, in our Wyoming vs Delaware vs New Mexico LLC comparison and best state for an LLC guide. An LLC formed in another state that transacts business in Michigan applies for a Certificate of Authority (Form 760) instead.

  • Form 5472: a single-member LLC wholly owned by a foreign person files Form 5472 with a pro forma Form 1120 every year, even with no income. The penalty for not filing is $25,000, and it goes by fax or mail. See our Form 5472 guide.
  • BOI: US-formed LLCs, including those owned by non-US persons, no longer file beneficial ownership reports with FinCEN under the final rule published 14 August 2026.
  • Address: banks usually want a business address separate from the resident agent’s. Our US business address service provides one.

How to dissolve an LLC in Michigan

To dissolve a Michigan LLC you file a Certificate of Dissolution with LARA for $10, and an LLC that has done business must also request a tax clearance from the Michigan Department of Treasury. LARA’s dissolution page sets out the process, and there are two versions of the certificate on the LLC forms page.

  • Form 730: for an LLC that has not commenced business, has not issued membership interests and has no debts or other liabilities. The form says no tax clearance is required.
  • Form 731: for other LLCs. The form says the LLC must request a tax clearance from the Treasury Tax Clearance Section within 60 days after submitting the certificate.
  • Good standing first: an LLC that is not in good standing must restore good standing before it can file to dissolve.

Also file final federal returns, including a final Form 5472 for a foreign-owned single-member LLC. Our LLC dissolution service handles the state filing and the final steps.

Doing it yourself vs using Borderless Filings

You can form a Michigan LLC yourself online for $50 and file the $25 annual statement each February. The form instructions are clear.

Our service adds a check of the name against Michigan’s required and banned words, preparation and submission by our filing team, tracking and document storage in your portal, the EIN without an SSN for founders outside the US, and reminders before 15 February. Prices are on our pricing page with the state fee at cost. You can start your order or compare other states on our US LLC states page.

Sources

Fees, deadlines and rules on this page were last checked on 27 September 2026.

Frequently asked questions

When is my first Michigan annual statement due?

By 15 February of the year after formation. If the LLC was formed after 30 September, it skips the 15 February immediately after formation, so an LLC formed in November 2026 first files by 15 February 2028.

What happens if I stop filing Michigan annual statements?

LARA says the LLC is no longer in good standing after two years of not filing, and its name becomes available to others. Restoring good standing costs $50 plus $25 for each missing year, filed with all past-due statements.

What words must a Michigan LLC name include?

"Limited Liability Company" or the abbreviation "L.L.C." or "L.C.", with or without periods. The name cannot include "corporation", "incorporated", "corp." or "inc." and must be distinguishable from other entities on record.

Can I expedite a Michigan LLC filing?

Yes. For formation documents LARA charges $50 for 24-hour service or $100 for same-day service, and offers 2-hour ($500) and 1-hour ($1,000) service. These fees are on top of the $50 filing fee and are requested with Form 272.

Do I need a tax clearance to close a Michigan LLC?

Only if the LLC has done business. An LLC that never commenced business, issued no membership interests and has no debts uses Form 730, which needs no tax clearance. Other LLCs use Form 731 and must request a tax clearance from Treasury within 60 days.

Written by Muhammad Mustafa

Muhammad Mustafa owns and runs Borderless Filings. He researches and writes the guides on this site from official sources such as the IRS, US state filing offices, Companies House and HMRC. Filings are prepared and submitted by our specialist filing partner. Muhammad is not a lawyer or an accountant, and nothing on this site is legal or tax advice.