State guide

LLC Mississippi: How to Start a Mississippi LLC in 2026

Quick answer

To form an LLC in Mississippi you file a Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State and pay $50. You need a registered agent in Mississippi. After that, the LLC files an annual report every year by 15 April, and the state charges no fee for it. That makes Mississippi one of the cheapest states to keep an LLC in good standing, as long as you never miss the report.

On this page
  1. Mississippi LLC at a glance
  2. How to start an LLC in Mississippi
  3. Mississippi LLC cost
  4. Mississippi LLC registration: what the Secretary of State records
  5. Mississippi LLC annual report
  6. Mississippi registered agent
  7. State taxes that affect a Mississippi LLC
  8. Forming a Mississippi LLC as a non-resident
  9. How to dissolve a Mississippi LLC
  10. Doing it yourself vs using Borderless Filings
  11. Sources
  12. Frequently asked questions

Mississippi LLC at a glance

An LLC in Mississippi costs $50 to form and nothing a year in state filing fees, provided the annual report goes in on time. Those two numbers come from the Secretary of State’s Services and Fees document, which lists the Certificate of Formation at $50 and the annual report of a Mississippi LLC as "No fee".

ItemMississippi rule
Formation documentCertificate of Formation
State filing fee$50
Where to fileSecretary of State, Business Services, through its online filing portal
Annual reportNo fee, filed online, due by 15 April each year
Registered agentRequired, commercial or noncommercial with a physical Mississippi address
Name reservation (optional)$25
Operating agreementRecommended, not filed with the state
Publication requirementNone listed for LLCs
Owners must live in MississippiNo

If you live or trade in Mississippi, forming here keeps things simple and cheap. If you live outside the US and have no link to the state, compare the running costs of other states first in our LLC state fee comparison tool.

How to start an LLC in Mississippi

You start a Mississippi LLC by choosing a name, appointing a registered agent and filing the Certificate of Formation online for $50. The rest is paperwork you keep yourself and registrations with the IRS and the Department of Revenue. These are the steps in the usual order.

  1. Choose and check the name. Under section 79-29-109 of the Mississippi Code, the name must contain the words "limited liability company" or the abbreviation "L. L. C." or "LLC". Search the Secretary of State’s business records to make sure the name is free. If you are not ready to file, a name reservation costs $25.
  2. Appoint a registered agent. The agent receives lawsuits and official notices. It can be a commercial registered agent registered with the Secretary of State, or a noncommercial agent with a physical Mississippi address (details below). Our registered agent service covers this if you do not have one.
  3. File the Certificate of Formation. The certificate is short. Section 79-29-201 requires the LLC’s name, the registered agent information, and a dissolution date only if the LLC is to have one. File it through the Secretary of State’s online business portal and pay $50. Our articles of organization guide explains the formation document in more detail.
  4. Write an operating agreement. The Secretary of State’s business start-up guide says the members "should develop an operating agreement to govern the company, although one is not required by law." Banks and payment providers often ask to see one, so sign it before you open accounts.
  5. Get an EIN. The EIN is free from the IRS. With an SSN or ITIN you apply online; without one you apply by fax, mail or the international phone line, as the IRS EIN page explains. Our EIN application service handles the no-SSN route.
  6. Register for state taxes you need. The start-up guide notes that most entity types will need to register with the Mississippi Department of Revenue, for example for sales tax or payroll withholding.
  7. Put 15 April in your calendar. The annual report is free but not optional. Our compliance deadline calendar can remind you.

Prefer to hand it over? Our filing team checks the name, prepares and submits the Certificate of Formation, and keeps your documents in your portal. The package also includes a US address with mail forwarding, a registered agent and your EIN letter.

Mississippi LLC cost

The Mississippi LLC cost in state fees is $50 in the first year and $0 a year after that. There is no annual report fee and no newspaper publication step for LLCs. Here is the full list of official fees you are likely to meet.

FeeAmountWhen
Certificate of Formation$50At formation
Name reservation (optional)$25Before formation
Annual reportNo feeBy 15 April each year
Change of registered agent$10When you change agent
Certificate of Amendment$50If you change the certificate
Reinstatement$50Only after administrative dissolution
Certificate of Dissolution$50When you close the LLC

The arithmetic is simple. Year one: $50 for the Certificate of Formation, plus $25 if you reserved the name first, so $50 to $75. Each later year: $0 to the Secretary of State. What you actually spend beyond that comes from choices, such as a commercial registered agent, a business address or help with filings. A founder outside the US should also budget for yearly federal filings (see the non-resident section), which cost more in preparation time than anything Mississippi charges.

Mississippi LLC registration: what the Secretary of State records

Mississippi LLC registration creates a public record with the Secretary of State’s Business Services division, and the business record is searchable online. The Certificate of Formation itself holds very little: the name, the registered agent, and a dissolution date if you set one. Members and managers are not listed on it.

The annual report asks for more. Under section 79-29-215, it includes the registered agent, the principal office address, the names and addresses of the managers or members, any officers, whether there is an operating agreement, and a description of the business. Plan who and which address you list, because the report becomes part of the LLC’s record.

Mississippi LLC annual report

Every Mississippi LLC files an annual report by 15 April, and the Secretary of State charges nothing for it. The annual reports page says reports "can be filed any time on or after January 1st of each year and are due by April 15th of that year", and that "All annual reports must be filed online". You need the LLC’s Business ID number, which you can find by searching the business records.

  • Fee: none for a Mississippi LLC.
  • Window: 1 January to 15 April.
  • How: online only, using the Business ID.
  • If it is incomplete: section 79-29-215 gives the LLC 30 days after notice to correct it and still count as filed on time.
  • If it is not filed: under section 79-29-821, the Secretary of State may start administrative dissolution once the report is more than 60 days late.
  • Reinstatement: $50, on top of bringing the missing reports up to date.

The Secretary of State’s pages do not say whether an LLC formed early in the year must file a report that same spring. Check the LLC’s record after formation, and file by 15 April of the following year at the latest. Our LLC annual report filing service tracks the date for you.

Mississippi registered agent

Every Mississippi LLC must have a registered agent, and the Certificate of Formation names it. Mississippi splits agents into two kinds under its Registered Agents Act, and the Secretary of State’s registered agents page explains both.

  • Commercial registered agent: any individual or entity that registers with the Secretary of State and holds itself out as a registered agent for hire. The agent pays $100 to register. On your filing you give only the commercial agent’s name.
  • Noncommercial registered agent: "Any individual, corporation or LLC may act as registered agent for any Mississippi company provided the agent has a physical address in the state of Mississippi." You give the agent’s name, address and email address.

Changing agent later costs $10. Keep the agent current: section 79-29-821 lets the Secretary of State dissolve an LLC that has been without a registered agent for 60 days or more, or that has not reported a change of agent within 60 days. Mississippi residents often serve as their own agent. If you live elsewhere, or you do not want your home address on the record, use a commercial agent such as our registered agent service.

State taxes that affect a Mississippi LLC

A Mississippi LLC pays no annual state filing fee, and with the default federal tax treatment its profit is reported by the owners rather than taxed as a corporation. Other taxes depend on what the business does.

  • Sales tax: the Department of Revenue says sales of tangible personal property in Mississippi are subject to the regular retail rate of 7%. Businesses located in the state register, collect and remit.
  • Remote sellers: under section 27-67-3, a seller without a physical presence is doing business in Mississippi for use tax purposes once its sales into the state exceed $250,000 in any consecutive 12-month period.
  • LLC taxed as a corporation: if the LLC elects corporate tax treatment, it files with the Department of Revenue’s corporate income and franchise tax section. That election changes federal and state filings, so decide it with a licensed tax professional.

If you need a sales tax permit, our sales tax registration service can prepare the application.

Forming a Mississippi LLC as a non-resident

You do not need to live in Mississippi, or in the US, to form a Mississippi LLC. Nothing in the formation rules requires a Mississippi owner; the in-state requirement is the registered agent. A founder abroad follows the same steps, with a few extra points.

  • Registered agent: you will need a commercial agent, since you have no Mississippi address.
  • EIN: without an SSN or ITIN, the EIN is requested by fax, mail or phone rather than online.
  • Form 5472: a single-member LLC wholly owned by a foreign person files Form 5472 with a pro forma Form 1120 every year, even with no income. The penalty for not filing is $25,000, and it cannot be e-filed, so it goes by fax or mail. Our Form 5472 guide explains it.
  • BOI: US-formed LLCs, including those owned by non-US persons, no longer file beneficial ownership reports with FinCEN under the final rule published 14 August 2026.

Mississippi’s free annual report makes it cheap to maintain, but it is not a common choice for founders with no US ties. Most of them compare Wyoming and New Mexico first; see our Wyoming vs Delaware vs New Mexico LLC comparison and best state for an LLC. If you will actually operate in Mississippi, with staff, premises or local customers, form here or register your out-of-state LLC here as a foreign LLC. Whether you owe US income tax depends on whether you have US trade or business income, which a licensed tax professional should review.

How to dissolve a Mississippi LLC

You close a Mississippi LLC by filing a Certificate of Dissolution with the Secretary of State, and the fee is $50. Section 79-29-205 covers the certificate, and the winding-up rules in Article 8 of the LLC Act govern paying creditors and distributing what is left.

Before filing, settle debts, close bank and payment accounts, file final tax returns and cancel any tax accounts with the Department of Revenue. The Department’s tax clearance letter is issued to corporate entities, "not LLC or individual", so an LLC does not obtain one. A foreign-owned single-member LLC also files a final Form 5472 for its last tax year. Our LLC dissolution service can prepare the state filing.

Doing it yourself vs using Borderless Filings

You can form a Mississippi LLC yourself online for $50, and the annual report is free to file. For a Mississippi resident acting as their own agent, doing it alone is realistic.

Our service adds a name and agent check before filing, preparation and submission by our filing team, a registered agent, a US address with mail forwarding, the EIN without an SSN, secure document storage in your portal, and reminders before 15 April. Service prices are on our pricing page, with the $50 state fee passed on at cost. When you are ready, start your order. For neighboring states, see our Alabama LLC, Tennessee LLC and Louisiana LLC pages, or the full list of US LLC states.

Sources

Fees, deadlines and rules on this page were last checked on 27 September 2026.

Frequently asked questions

Is there an annual fee for an LLC in Mississippi?

No state filing fee. The Secretary of State lists the annual report of a Mississippi LLC as "No fee". The report itself is still required every year by 15 April, and missing it can lead to administrative dissolution.

Can I file the Mississippi annual report on paper?

No. The Secretary of State says all annual reports must be filed online. You need the LLC’s Business ID number, which appears on its record in the business search.

Can I be my own registered agent in Mississippi?

Yes, if you have a physical address in Mississippi. Any individual, corporation or LLC with a Mississippi physical address can act as a noncommercial registered agent. You then give your name, address and email address on the filing.

Does Mississippi require an operating agreement?

Not by law. The Secretary of State’s start-up guide says members should develop one, although it is not required. It is not filed with the state, but banks and payment providers often ask to see a signed copy.

How much does it cost to reinstate a dissolved Mississippi LLC?

The Secretary of State’s fee list shows $50 for reinstating a Mississippi LLC. You also need to fix whatever caused the dissolution, such as filing missing annual reports or appointing a registered agent.

Are LLC members listed publicly in Mississippi?

The Certificate of Formation does not list members. The annual report does ask for the names and addresses of managers or members and any officers, so that information goes on the LLC’s record each year.

Written by Muhammad Mustafa

Muhammad Mustafa owns and runs Borderless Filings. He researches and writes the guides on this site from official sources such as the IRS, US state filing offices, Companies House and HMRC. Filings are prepared and submitted by our specialist filing partner. Muhammad is not a lawyer or an accountant, and nothing on this site is legal or tax advice.